The iconic landscapes of the Dolomites don’t require a rental car. In fact, skipping one makes the experience smoother, more relaxed, and more authentic. Italy’s Trentino-Alto Adige region boasts a remarkably efficient public transport network – trains, buses, and a network of cable cars – that delivers you to key destinations without the stress of traffic or winding mountain roads.
Why Leave the Car Behind?
Driving in the Dolomites can be challenging. Many town centers are car-free, and parking is limited. More importantly, the region’s public system is designed for tourists. The free or discounted tourist cards available to overnight guests include unlimited access to regional transportation, making exploration convenient and cost-effective.
Starting Points: Bolzano, Trento, and Venice
Most car-free Dolomites itineraries begin with a train to Bolzano or Trento, both well-connected by high-speed rail. Many travelers also start from Venice, which offers connections to popular destinations despite being in the neighboring Veneto region.
Note: The region is bilingual (Italian and German), so place names often appear in both languages (e.g., Brixen/Bressanone). Be aware of this to avoid confusion.
Bolzano: Gateway to the Mountains
Bolzano is easily accessible via Trenitalia and Italo high-speed trains. From the station, you’re a short walk from the historic center, home to the South Tyrol Archeological Museum (featuring Ötzi the Iceman), medieval castles, and Italy’s largest Christmas market.
Three cable cars near Bolzano provide quick access to mountain recreation areas:
- Renon: A three-minute walk from the station, offering access to the scenic Ritten Railway.
- Other lines: Provide easy access to hiking trails and skiing.
Beyond Bolzano: Key Destinations
Several charming towns are reachable by public transport from Bolzano:
Brixen/Bressanone
A storybook town with medieval architecture, Brixen is a 40-minute train ride from Bolzano. The historic center offers vibrant dining and easy access to Plose Mountain via frequent bus service.
Ortisei/Urtijëi/St. Ulrich
An hour by bus from Bolzano, Ortisei is nestled in Val Gardena and connected to the Dolomiti Superski area (over 29,000 acres of skiable terrain) via the Seceda cable car. The Funivia Ortisei – Alpe di Siusi provides access to Europe’s highest Alpine Valley.
Merano/Meran
This anomaly of a town has a mild Mediterranean climate, lush gardens, and thermal spas. Regional trains from Bolzano reach Merano in about 45 minutes, and the #1 bus provides access to the Merano 2000 ski area.
Trento and Beyond: Reaching Madonna di Campiglio
If traveling north, you’ll likely pass through Trento, known for its wine, fortress, and cathedral. From Trento, the B201 bus takes two hours to reach the upscale ski resort of Madonna di Campiglio, where three lifts depart from the center of town.
Venice to Cortina d’Ampezzo
For those starting in Venice, high-speed trains connect to destinations like Cortina d’Ampezzo, offering a direct and efficient route to this iconic mountain town.
In conclusion: The Dolomites are easily accessible and enjoyable without a car. The region’s public transport system offers a stress-free, sustainable, and immersive way to explore the stunning landscapes and charming towns of northern Italy.
